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Best Dog For Seniors

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Companionship is a human need that has been fulfilled by man’s best friend for ages. Dogs show affection to both the old and the young alike. They expect love and care in return. For young and middle aged people it’s easy to keep up with the grooming and exercise needs that each dogs demands. However when one reaches seniority, it may not be possible to keep up with some breeds. Seniors need dogs who require low maintenance to keep. They need to be around canines whose energy they can match and those who will fit in a senior’s lifestyle. Before we look at the best dogs for seniors, let’s look at how you go about choosing one.

Factors to Consider when Choosing Dogs for Seniors  

Breed

The character traits of dogs depend largely on the breed. Some breeds have high energy requirements that could be undesirable for seniors. Breed also determines grooming needs that range from minimal to professional-grade care. Seniors will be comfortable with dogs that have minimal requirements for both breeding and grooming.

This does not however mean that they can’t go for cool tempered and affectionate pooches who require occasional professional care. Trainability is also a breed factor. Seniors will need dogs that are easy to train. The dog should be able to readily follow orders for cordial relations with the owner and other members in the house.

 

Age

Puppies are adorable and make good pets and companion. They are however more demanding in terms of care and exercise needs. At that young age they need to be trained and this can be tasking especially to a senior person. Puppies also require frequent visits to the vets for immunizations and health check-ups.

A senior will do better with an adult or a senior dog. These are dogs who are less playful and more laid back. If the dog is already trained, then he will fit more in a senior’s life. You should also know that small dog breeds tend to live longer than the large ones. If you don’t mind a toy-sized pup, then go for one that is approaching adulthood; you are sure to enjoy some 10 years or more together.   

Size

Size of the dog can be a factor. Especially if you’re living in a home at an older age. Large breeds can be discouraged due to space limitations. In such cases, going for a small or medium sized dog will be more advisable. On the other hand, seniors who are still active and live in their own homes can do with large fur babies. Large dogs can be intimidating and their size alone can repel would-be attackers. It won’t hurt to have a calf sized dog by your side during those evening walks!

Temperament

Temperament is a major factor when it comes to choosing a dog. Dogs are bred to meet specific needs. This ranges from sporting to hunting and companionship. Each breed has a temperament that suits its intended purpose. Breed notwithstanding, temperament varies between individual dogs. With proper training, a vicious puppy can grow to be cool-mannered and more accommodative. Seniors need dogs whose temperament they can tolerate. You also need to take into account how a dog’s temperaments compare to that of its owner; go for a complimentary or a perfect match.

Owners Lifestyle and Limitations

Consider your own lifestyle and how your dog will cope with you. If you are active and you still go for the usual morning run or jog, then go for a dog who requires the same kind of physical exercise. If on the other hand you are limited in terms of movement, go for a pup who enjoys lazing around and has no care for play or exercise. There are some medical conditions that would exclude some dogs. For example, seniors who suffer from allergic reactions should opt for hypoallergenic dogs..

10 Best Dogs for Seniors

#1 Maltese

The Maltese is a small dog breed which has been a human companion for over 2 millennia. It originated from Malta Island in the Mediterranean. It falls under the toy group or companion class of dogs. An adult grows to about 10 inches and weighs 8 – 9 pounds. Its life span ranges from about 12-15 years.

The dog’s small size is ideal for seniors who can carry them around. They are loving pets who enjoy being in the company of their owners. They are hypoallergenic and as such won’t pose any health danger to its owner whether they live alone or in a senior’s home. They also shed minimally and don’t require extensive grooming. The dog is also used for therapy which makes it an ideal pet for an old person.

#2 Bichon Frise

Bischon Frise arose from poodle-types dogs. They were bred as affectionate lap dogs. The breed is classified as non-sporting or companion dog. They are a small breed that weights from 7 to 12 pounds. An adult grows to a height of 9-11 inches and can live up to 16 years. They need professional grooming at least once in every 2 months.

The dog is cheerful and will bring much joy a senior’s life. They are excellent companions and will keep their owners active due to their playful nature. They enjoy social outings and the company of kids and other pets. The breed is hypoallergenic but they are themselves prone to allergies due to fleas, pollen, ticks etc.

#3 Chihuahua

A Chihuahua is known to bring happiness in a person’s life. The breed falls under small dogs and is identified as a toy or companion dog. They are the smallest of all dogs weighting 4-6 pounds at a height of 6-10 inches. With proper care, these toy-sized dogs can live up to 20 years.

They are intelligent and take easily to training compared to other small dog breeds. They like being in close proximity to their owners and will insist on accompanying you on every errand. Chihuahuas are very protective which makes them good guards. However they are not mindful of their small size and can be easily injured during confrontations with bigger dogs.  

#4 French Bulldog

The French bulldog is considered to be among the most cheerful of all dogs. The dog is muscular and can weigh up to 28 pounds; at a height of 11-13 inches. Despite their stocky body, they are quite active. They however lack endurance and will do with short walks which is ideal for seniors. They are identified as non-sporting or companion dogs and can live for up to 14 years.

With a French bulldog as a companion your home will be peaceful and quiet. They don’t bark unless provoked. The dog needs to be kept warm during cold weather since they only have a single short coat. They are intelligent and take easily to training. In the company of children, they exhibit excellent maternal instincts by keeping watch over them.

#5 Yorkshire Terrier

 

The Yorkie as the breed is commonly known is a small dog breed. An adult stands at 8-9 inches and weighs 4-6 pounds. Their toy size makes them easy to carry around and take care of. They live to around 12-15 years. They are indoor pets but do require lots exercise in the open. Intelligence is one of their most recognizable trait; they require mental stimulation in terms of games and play.

They are excellent watchdogs and will bark to warn you of any intruders. When they are well taken care of, Yorkies tend to be cool and contented pets. They are hypoallergenic and shed much less compared to other small dog breeds. Their coat is silky and long, it requires constant brushing to avoid matting and to keep it dirt free.

#6 Shar-Pei

Most seniors enjoy having lap dogs as pets. There are however bigger dog breeds that can provide the same companionship and that’s where the Shar-pie comes in. The dog stands out due to a deep wrinkled skin and a blue-black colored tongue. They are medium sized weighing 55 to 65 pounds at a height of 18-22 inches.

They are a non-sporting breed and can be very independent. They are loyal and devoted to their owners. Nevertheless they do not require a lot human companionship, making them excellent pets for the elderly who may not have energy or time to take care of them. As they age, the wrinkles even out into a short soft coat that requires minimal care.       

#7 Beagle

When looking for pet with longevity and one whose playfulness will keep you fit, then you should try a Beagle. The breed is a small hound that grows to between 11 and 13 inches. An adult weighs 23-25 pounds. They have excellent sense of smell which has seen them being used as detection dogs. Beagles are intelligent and are not predisposed to illnesses.

These hounds are mild tempered and take easily to new environment. They are good guard dogs and will howl or bark if they sense danger. The breed was developed as a pack animal which makes them susceptible to anxiety if separated from their owners. They like to keep the company of children which will make granny’s place appealing to the little ones.   

#8 Greyhound

These hounds were bred for racing and hunting. They are a large dog breed which can reach 30 inches tall, weighing 65 to 88 pounds. They are among the fastest dogs and can reach maximums of 43.5 miles per hour. Their popularity rose after dog lovers started adopting retired racing hounds.

Why would a large racing hound be suitable for a senior? Well, their speed prowess has nothing to do with it; their cool demeanor wins the hearts of all. Greyhounds are docile, easy going and generally lazy. They are friendly to kids and other pets. They are not barkers which is ideal for seniors in assisted living or suburban neighborhoods. If you go for this hound be sure to keep it on a leash when outdoors: Sprinting is in their DNA and all it takes is a little excitement and they are off at lightning speed.   

#9 Pomeranian

Pomeranian are small pooches that are easy to carry around. An adult stands at 5 – 11 inches and weighs 4 – 8 pounds. The breed is an excellent companion for seniors. This is due to its playful and friendly nature. They love attention and will keep close to their owners for treats and petting.

They will keep you entertained with funny antics. The breed has dominating tendencies which can lead to stand offs with other pets in the house. They are however good guards and will bark in the face of unfamiliar people or other animals. With proper diet and grooming, the pooch can live for up to16 years. The breed is energetic which will work in the interest of a fitness-conscious senior.

#10 Poodle

Poodles make the list due to their loyal and affectionate nature. They crave attention which makes them great companions for the aged. They are easy to train and take readily to new environment. The breed has the added advantage of coming in different sizes; toy, standard and medium.  They are identified as toy or companion dogs.

The breed is famous for its snappy and vicious behavior. This works in a senior’s favor if one is interested in a guard dog. The dog is recommended for household with older children who can keep them entertained with play and mind games. Poodles are very intelligent and can handle specialized training; swimming, flyball, tracking, obstacle courses etc.               

The Take Away

Every dog is unique and has something to offer. Seniors could definitely do with some companion from man’s oldest friend. However, not all dogs suit seniors; they require dogs that match the levels of their needs in terms of level of activity, handling, size, age and temperament among others. While there are numerous dogs that can match up, some certainly stand out. The above breeds give you somewhere to start.  

Japanese Chin – The Samurai Way

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the japanese chin

The Japanese chin is also known as Japanese Spaniel or simply as Chin. The breed was a favorite of Buddhist monks. This can be attributed to its cool demeanor and playful nature. It’s a doll sized bundle of fur which is affectionate and very responsive to commands. The breed is a good addition to your family especially if you are looking for a mix of mischief, stubbornness and style. The breed’s small size makes it best suited to live indoors as a house pet.

Physical Traits of The Japanese Chin

Dog Breed Group: Companion Dogs
Weight: 7 lbs(3 kg)-11 pounds(5 kg)
Height: 8 inches(18 cm)- 11 inches(28 cm)
Color: Black and Red, Red and white, or White with Tan Coloring
Coat: Heavy, Straight, Silky
Legs: Hare Shaped, Straight and Fine Boned
Ears:Long Haired and Flowing to the sides
Eyes: Round, Dark
Life Span of Japanese Chin: 10-12 Years

The Japanese Chin is a tiny dog with balanced features. It has a compact body with an overall square look. One of its most distinct features is an oriental expression, accompanied by an alert and intelligent look. It is also hard not to notice the silky long coat. Its small size makes it light and elegant; giving it cat-like tendencies.

The Chin is brachycephalic, which means ‘shortened head’. This also comes with a small nose and flat face. Its upturned nose is almost at the same level with the eyes. Inside the corners of the eyes, a slight amount of white gives the dog a look of astonishment. The small ears flop on the sides of the head but when alert, they are moved forward and downward. The jaw is slightly undershot.

The Chin’s tail is usually curled on one side of its lower back. The small cat-like feet makes it graceful with a gait that can be seen as elegant.

Highlights

The Japanese Chin is a small dog that can grow obese with overfeeding and lack of exercise. 

Its grooming needs include a bath, brushing, a little nail clipping plus ear, eye and dental care.

They relate well with all members of the family, showering them with affection and expect them to reciprocate.

They are suited for people with lots of time to share with them since they can easily get separation anxiety.

They are predisposed to several health issues; it is paramount that you get yours from reputable breeders.

A Chin is generally an indoor dog and should only venture outside under supervision.

Health care practices include vaccination, deworming, and neutering or spaying.

They are intelligent and easily trainable; this should be done early enough to keep them from picking bad habits.

They get along with kids and other pets on condition that introductions are done early. However, they should not be left under the mercies of children below 7 years of age.

Breed History

Regardless of what its name suggests, the Japanese Chin traces its origin back to China as far back as 1500 years ago. It was common among the Chinese aristocracy. Several theories have been put forward to explain how the breed ended up in Japan. It is associated with Zen Buddhist teachers, introduction by a Korean prince, while still another theory claims that a pair was given to a Japanese Emperor as a gift from a Chinese Emperor.

The Chin were highly regarded and would often be given to nobles and other dignified emissaries. Once in Japan, they are believed to have been cross-bred with continental toy spaniels to achieve their distinct look.

The Westerners grew interested in the Chin in the mid-19th Century. Commodore Matthew Perry was instrumental in forcibly stopping Japan’s isolation from the rest of the world in 1954. From Japan, he brought with him a pair of Chin and another single one for as a gift for Franklin Pierce, the 14th US President

The president gifted his to his friend and secretary of war Jefferson Davis while Perry gave his to his daughter. With time, some more Chin were introduced to US and Europe where they were a prized possession for the noble and wealthy. Even England’s queen Alexandra owned one.

The Chin was recognized as a breed by the American Kennel Club in 1888. By then it was known as the Japanese Spaniel until 1977 when the name was changed. Chin means ‘cat-like’. Among all the breeds registered under AKC, the Japanese Chin has held on to #75 for the last 10 years.

Size

The Japanese Chin stands at 8-11 inches and weighs from 4-11 pounds. This is comparable to the average size of an adult domestic feline.

Personality and Temperament

The dog is smart, gentle and sensitive. It suits the role of a companion due to its affectionate nature and the fact that Chins are not independent. The Chin also gives lots of love and expects some in return. This however only goes to the people that it is familiar with. It tends to be shy with strangers or in unfamiliar environment.

Chins love to play and they do so with mischief. They like climbing and perching as high as they can. This is made possible by their natural agility and feline-like elegance. They are also good with toys and enjoy batting on things within their reach.

They are great companions for the elderly or families with lots of time to share with them. This is because they are not good own company. If left alone, they can easily get anxious.

The way of the Japanese Chin

Health

Like all other dogs, the Japanese Chin has potential to develop genetic health problems. It is hard to detect or predict all of these in a growing puppy. This is where the services of a reputable breeder come in; he/she should be in a position to provide proof that the dogs used for breeding have been approved as healthy and fit. Here are some of the health problems that a Chin is genetically predisposed to;

Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway syndrome (BOAS)

Being brachycephalic makes the Chin prone to BOAS. The conformation interferes with its airways. The shorter and compressed skull contains the same amount of soft tissue as a long muzzled dog. This can compress the airways and the inability to get sufficient air to the lungs may lead to other changes in the dog’s anatomy.

Some of the issues that can arise from this include labored breathing, excessive snoring, inability to keep on with exercise, collapsing episodes, and secondary heart problems. In severe cases, your dog may need surgery to help manage the situation.

Eye problems

The Chin have protruded eyes. They are therefore susceptible to getting corneal abrasions and eye infections. They also have a predisposition to Keratoconjuctivis Sicca (KCS) which is also referred to as dry eye. This is caused by insufficient tear production.

Heart problems

The breed is predisposed to Miral-valve disease (MVD) and may get heart murmurs. This may progress to congestive heart failure (CHF) as the heart strains to function normally.

Heat intolerance

Dogs cool down by panting. This is because they only sweat through their paws. The brachycephalic conformation of the chin interferes with its breathing hence affecting the panting process. This can lead to life threatening overheating. It is therefore advisable to keep the Japanese Chin away from the sun especially during the warm and hot season to keep away heatstroke. Also, toning down exercise during these seasons can go a long way in keeping them vibrant.

Patella Luxation

This is a congenital condition that may lead to knee cap problems. It is caused by a shallow patella-grove which makes the knee to constantly slip out of place. It can cause minor problems like a little pain or it can lead to total dislocation of the knee cap. Other problems caused by the excess movement in and out of the glove can be damage to the cartilage and eventual osteoarthritis.

Care

Caring for your Japanese Chin will ensure that it lives a happy and fulfilled life. A little activity keeps your dog healthy, fit and active. Due to their heat intolerance, play and exercise should be scheduled in the mornings and evenings during hot weather.

Since they love playing, toys come in handy to keep them engaged. These toys should be made of materials that can withstand chewing because puppies will start teething between 3-8 months.

Chin puppies have a high prey drive. This can make them run off the lead. They should always be supervised especially when outdoors to ensure that they do not run into other animals or other forms of danger. You can also do this beforehand by ensuring that you puppy proof your home and compound before the puppy arrives.

Your pug needs constant company. If left unattended for too long they can develop separation anxiety which can make them destructive. While you are at it, factor in the fact that a puppy requires to sleep a lot. This calls for the provision of a quiet sleeping area.

A Chin picks up habits easily. This, coupled with its energy levels can make it boisterous around the house. You can take care of this by keeping indoor play calm and outdoor one active.

Puppies are usually given initial vaccinations before being sold. It is up to you to follow up the next ones with your pet or according to directions. In case you want to spay or neuter your Chin, it is recommended to wait until the dog is at least 6 months. Be sure to give dewormers at 6, 8, 10 and 12 months.

Other things that you will need include blankets for warmth, dog crate for use in the car or home, a comfortable bed, play pen, quality feeding and water bowls; preferably made of ceramic for easy cleaning, and a well-made dog collar and harness.

Grooming

Your Chin requires regular grooming to keep it clean and presentable. The tools that your require include; bristle brush, round tipped scissors or clippers, canine tooth paste and tooth brush, nail clippers, puppy shampoo and conditioner, and grooming area.

The coat: Chins have a profuse coat which needs medium maintenance. Brushing it daily should keep the hair from knotting and tangling. Keep your eye especially on the longer hair on the ears, legs, belly and tail.

Shedding goes on all year round but more occurs during spring and autumn, hence the need for more brushing to get rid of loose hair.

Bathing

Your Chin requires bathing once a week to once every 6 weeks depending on life style and your own assessment. Use only puppy/dog recommended shampoo to achieve the best results and keep your dog safe. The final rinse should be done with cooler water to avoid dehydrating the skin.

Apply a conditioner to replenish the skin with oils lost during the bathing process. It also protects the coat from damage by sealing the ends. Finally, comb out the hair with more attention to thicker areas. Trimming should only be done on the pads, hocks and the rear end so that waste doesn’t accumulate. We made a guide of good bathing options for owners to check out. 

Ears

When it comes to ear care you should be careful not to overdo it. The hair in the ear canal acts as barrier to dirt and debris hence should be trimmed sparingly or by a trained professional. You should however ensure that the hair is not matted or knotted.

Nails

Overgrown nails can be unsightly and lead to injuries both on children, other pets and scratches on your furniture. Trim them depending on re-growth with care not to nick the quick; the pink part of the nail which contains blood vessels and nerve endings. If left to run wild, nails can ruin the feet’s shape as well. Pads should also be checked for cracks and abrasions which can be reduced by careful trimming and treatment by a vet.

Mouth Care

From the age of 3 months you have to give more attention to their oral car. This is the time teething starts and Chins will be nibbling and exercising their teeth on new foods. Use a canine-friendly tooth brush and tooth paste to brush his teeth and gums to keep his oral hygiene on the right track.      

Eyes

During baths, soapy water should not be left to enter the eyes. Staining due to tear-flow should be cleaned using a moist cloth. The discharge can also be taken care of using dog wipes from your local pet store. If the staining and facial moisture is left in place, it provides a rich medium for bacteria to develop. This can lead to adverse eye infections.

Feeding

Like most small dog breeds, Chins are prone to obesity if they overfeed. Ensure that you feed them on highly nutritious food. Buying dog food in general manner may be misleading hence you should engage your vet to know which nutritional combination to go for. Food should be accompanied by water at all times. Ensure there is a fresh bowl of water within his reach; both indoors and outdoors.

That said a puppy will generally feed much more and frequently compared to older dogs. Introduce your puppy to exercises and play; this will help in burning the extra calories and keep obesity at bay.

From 2 – 5 months, puppies should not be fed more than 2.60z (75g) and not less than 1.52oz (43g) a day. The meal should be in small portions spread throughout the day. Depending on the pug’s weight, from 6-10 months 1.2oz (33g) – 1.9oz (54g) of food will do. From 11 months they can be fed as adults; twice a day depending on weight and level of activity.

Trainability and Intelligence

Chins are quite intelligent and each has a unique personality. Puppies need to be introduced to training the moment they are introduced to the household. Failure to do so will result in adoption of bad habits. These behaviors can be hard to reverse once they reach adulthood.  

Their desire to discover new things can be used as a tool in house training. Introduce new short commands aimed at exercises that keep them engaged for short durations. Such include; sit, stay, down, heel, come and bed. Train your dog with a firm voice to let him know that you are the alpha in the home. Failure to do so will lead him to venture into more independent behavior making him unruly and difficult to live with.

Chins are quick witted and may find repetitions boring. To keep them engaged, mix up the training, play and exercise a bit; when you notice them turning their back or becoming bored in an activity switch to another.

Children and Other Pets

Chins are playful and get along with children. They are easy to engage in activities and can be a very good addition to your children’s play and other activities. Their toy-like size can however present a problem in a household with much younger kids.

They can be mistaken for playthings which can lead to injuries. The breed will thrive best in a household where the kid’s age bracket is about 7yrs and more. Kids need to be taught not to pick up or engage with the dog as they would and inanimate toy.

Chins socialize well with other pets. This is more so when they are introduced when they are just puppies. However, you should be on the lookout when they are in the company of much larger canines; Chins will pick fights and stand their ground which can be disadvantageous if the rival is more powerful.

Conclusion

A Japanese Chin is a pug that traces its origin back to China. It was common among the wealthy and noble before it made its way into other homes. The oriental looking dog is an indoor pet that thrives with affection, attention and company. It is medium maintenance and fits in any family setting. If you are looking for a dog to play or train with, you’ve got yourself a winner! It is intelligent and highly trainable. It is also elegant, cute and just adorable.

Top 6 Reasons You Own A Chihuahua

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baby chihuahua

A face only a dog mother could love.. An affectionate, loyal, ball of satan. This breed is so polarizing it’s hilarious, anyone who has ever interacted with one without breaking through their armor “hates them”, and the people who know how affectionate they can be after the break through love them. While we may call them the spawn of satan and the reason for high taxes, deep down they are absolutely adorable and we only kid. Promise. Here’s our Top six reasons you love your little rascal. 

A Quick Summary of the reasons!
6.You Hate Everyone
5.You want to Put it in A Tiny Handbag
4.You Saw the Taco Bell Commercials
3. You’ve Seen Them Smile
2. You want an Army of Minions
1. You “Get” Them

6. You Hate Everyone

angry chihuahua

It doesn’t matter who it is, a Chihuahua will bark at them. The purest angelic form of matter could shape itself into being, and your little Chihuahua will still go wild as hell trying it’s best to tear them to shreds. To SHREDS, with BARKS. With their little ferocious mouth snarling and their eyeballs turning red with fury, your Chihuahua gives you inner peace. A reflection of your true self. 

5. You Want to Put it In a Tiny Handbag

chihuahua handbag

You saw a purse online with a dog in it, you decided you wanted the bag before you wanted the dog. A common issue is making sure you put that purse to work by having a dog that will stay small forever, the Chihuahua is beckoning your name. They fit snugly in fashionable handbags. Peeking their little deviled heads out on occasion. 

4. You Saw The Taco Bell Commercials

Back in the 90s, Taco Bell had a little mascot. There was romance, hate, adventure, and pureness to their campaign. Many people started to fall in love with these Chihuahuas, you included. 

3. You've Seen Them Smile

Have you ever seen something so ugly yet so beautiful it made you want it? Like people that know “art” on a level us non-savants will never comprehend. To the common folk including me, the Chihuahuas half baked smile is heart-warming. Oh those little devils get me. 

2. You Want an Army of Minions

There is a type of pet owner that wants an army of devils but doesn’t want to have to deal with the large fleet and headaches of big dogs. So they tend to say, “hey I’ll just buy like ten Chihuahuas”. We’re actually not entirely sure how it happens, but similar to “cat lady’s”, a Chihuahua owner will want more. When the hairless tribe has been assembled, they are a fury. 

1. You Get Them

Deep down, we all pretend we know what the hell we’re doing. Most likely, we don’t know jack. You and your Chihuahua can face this scary world together, one presumptuous scowl after another. Yes you may judge books by their cover, but the world judged you first! “Small, weak, fragile” These labels do not apply despite first glance! A mighty strength swirls within you, you have the spirit of the Chihuahua. 

If you have any loveable, hilarious, or even evil Chihuahua stories let us know. We love hearing about peoples experience with all breeds, and this one gives us a good laugh!

10 German Dog Breeds, Unleash the Panzer

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10 german dog breeds

When talking about Germany, many stereotypes come to the mind: Beer, Bratwurst, Cars… but when it comes to breeds of dogs, you might just rattle one or two breeds off the top of your head.

Can you guess how many breeds of dogs are of German origin? One, two, twenty… well, at least 37! 

Should it be your intention to add a new doggie into your house or you’re simply curious; we have an overview of the best German dog breeds. 

1. German Shepherd

german shepherd puppy

This world famous shepherd dog originated in the late nineteenth century, and it is part of the Dogs’ Olympus. It stands out for intelligence, trainability, and obedience. It adapts and integrates into many human tasks and, for this reason, it is involved in fighting terrorism, as anti-drug dog, to accompany people with low vision and so on. It is an excellent pet and it loves protecting children and the family members.  Its most important feature is loyalty.

2. Rottweiler

rottweiler

This is one of the most famous breeds of German origin. At first, it was used to accompany the cattle, then to pull carts loaded with meat to the markets, a job that made it known in Europe with the nickname of “butcher’s dog“.

Medium and large, with a muscular and strong body, the Rottweiler is an animal with a good character, calm, obedient and always attentive. It is a very intelligent breed. It has a natural instinct to protect its family and can become fierce in defending it. This is why, from an early age this dog requires being socialised. It is a very affectionate dog if you are firm and determined.

3. Dobermann

dobermann

Its name comes from its creator, Karl Friedrich Dobermann Lous who began a project to develop a breed that perfectly suited to guard, protection and control at the end of the nineteenth century. Erroneously regarded as a dangerous dog, the Doberman is endowed with great intelligence and possesses a calm and secure character. It is a very obedient, intrepid, attentive, faithful and energetic animal.

It loves playing and it is docile with children. When it lifts on two legs, it can reach 2 meters height.

4. Boxer

brindle boxer

It has a medium size and was created by the crossbreed between a bulldog and the old German mastiff (Bullenbeisser or simply Bullen). It was used in World War I and II to send messages, collect the bodies of wounded soldiers or to transport cables. After the Second World War it landed on the American continent.

It has an impressive head, pronounced jaws, long ears always on alert and short hair – which can be fawn or brindle. It is an active, loyal and alert dog that requires a good dose of daily physical activity and mental stimulation.

It loves playing, but it is also stubborn, especially if you use very hard training methods.

5. Dachshund

The well-known Dachshund is of German origin and its appearance is due to a genetic mutation (dwarfism). Its extremities are very short compared to the length of the body. Another name for this breed is Teckel, and its first appearance is dated back to 1888. It is one of the favorite dogs of the European monarchies (Queen Victoria owned several ones). It has a strong personality and can be stubborn. Therefore, you’d better train it since It is a puppy.

6. Schnauzer

schnauzer

It is one of the oldest still existing dog breeds of German origin (it even appeared in the fifteenth century). The name is linked to its characteristic moustache. It was created to hunt and chase small prey and its home town is Württemberg. Schnauzers are friendly, affectionate, protective and full of energy. This dog is comfortable with other dogs and can live peacefully with children. However, it must be taken into account that this dog tends to bark very often because of its guardian instinct. If you want to adopt one, remember to brush it every day.

7. Weimar Bracco

weimar_bracco

This is the dog of the famous Grand Duke Karl August of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. This breed is included among the short-haired Retriever dogs and its fur is often brown or greyish. Puppies have got blue eyes, which turn into turquoise or amber in adulthood. It is very easy to a train a Weimar Bracco and it behaves just fine as a watchdog. Furthermore, it is obedient and loving. Elegant, energetic and fair at same time, it is an ideal dog for very active families as well as sport, excursion and walk lovers.

8. Landseer

Landseer

The Landseer breed is widely used as a working dog as well as to search and rescue people. Smart, kind and elegant, it has a sweet and courageous personality.  Friendly with children, it is a great swimmer and it is very valuable as a rescue dog.

The Landseer dog is often confused with the Newfoundland. One of the great differences between the two is the black and white color as well as the temperament. It is much more agile.

9. Bavarian mountain hound

bavarian mountain hound

Calm and balanced, this breed of dog is very affectionate with its owner and reserved with strangers. It is a bold but docile breed. Its origin dates back to Germany in the mid-nineteenth century, when it was used to find the traces of wounded people on the mountains.

Nowadays, the Bavarian mountain hound is located in the southern alpine regions, and acts especially as a trail dog in the forest parks. It is also used in hunting some alpine animals.

10. Pinscher

pinscher

The last, but not the least. Here is the one to close this special list dedicated to the Top 10 German dog breeds: the German Pinscher. A proud animal, medium size, strong musculature, elongated nose and slightly bent ears. It has a black or brown, thick and short hair. It is a lively and attentive animal that remains cautious in the presence of strangers.

These are all general indications because, it is well known that every dog has its own characteristics and each of them is special. To make a choice on the breed that best suits you and your family, it is important to take all the necessary time not only to understand if you are ready to live with a dog, but also to identify the one that is going to be your best friend for many years. Of course, a good German breed dog will be a good companion to make your days special.

Related Posts

20 Low Maintenance Dog Breeds

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dog breed low maintenance
Your dog is your second in command, and when you’re deciding on a breed you might want to think about how much work it is to maintain their health. And yours for that matter! If your dog needs regular grooming appointments(expensive), makes you sneeze, or is prone to health problems, these can become big issues down the road.
Some people even have to give up their dogs over things like allergies or health problems. These are very real concerns and our list aims to help you make an informed choice if you’re searching. We included consistent criteria to find the most low maintenance dogs.
Are they hypoallergenic? All dogs listed here will be very unlikely to make you have allergies.
What is their lifespan? (small dogs will have the edge here, but we will go by averages within sizes)
Do they require much grooming or shed frequently? Apologies to Golden Doodle’s, you won’t be making this list!
Is the Breed prone to health issues?

Maltese Terrier

The Maltese Terrier is an incredibly playful dog. They are very small in stature topping out at about 9 lbs. They do not have an undercoat, and that is a theme for hypoallergenic breeds. Without an undercoat there is much less shedding, and sneezing. Originating from the Mediterranean, they meet several of our criteria and make a great choice for a low maintenance dog. 

maltese terrier
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span: 12-15 years
  • Minimal Shedding(No Undercoat)
  • Healthy Breed With Minimal Health Issues

Chinese Crested

Despite it’s curious appearance, this dog isn’t as prissy as it looks. We think a big part of that reputation is on the owners instead of the dog. The Chinese Crested is considered a hairless breed, although it does have fur in certain spots. They’re a very sweet and affectionate dog but also independent. They rank highly on our list for living a long time, begin hypoallergenic, and not prone to health problems. 

chinese crested
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span: 13 -15 years
  • Barely Any Hair To Need Grooming
  • Healthy Breed

Peruvian Inca Orchid

A larger option than the previous two, the Inca Orchid is a medium sized breed. I’m sure you’ve guessed where they originated! Besides Machu Picchu and Alpacas, this is the true gem in our hearts. The gene that causes hairlessness also affects teeth, which means they usually lack molars and premolars. This can cause issues. They’re very sensitive to toxins. 

inca orchid
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span: 11-12 years
  • Hairless
  • Average Health

Labradoodle

The mixing of a Labrador and a Poodle brings desirable  traits from both breeds. It can also have some setbacks, both parent breeds are susceptible to hip dysplasia. But, through proper screening of breeding pairs, you can get yourself a great large low maintenance dog. Similar to Golden Doodle’s, the appeal to owning one of these is largely because they don’t shed much and you still get to enjoy their rambunctious personality. 

labradoodle
  • Moderately Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 12 - 14 years
  • Minimal Shedding
  • Average(Hip Dysplasia Possible)

Saluki

A dog whose top speed is up there in the highest of the highs. Usain Bolt would find this dog a challenge, they can reach 43 MPH. So, if they were trucking it through a school zone.. watch out that’s a ticket. The Saluki is a very fast, very smart, yet relaxed breed. Their lifespan is certainly on the higher end of a dog this large, living up to 14 years. They almost look like someone stretched out a golden. 

  • Not Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 12 - 14 years
  • Some Shedding
  • Healthy Breed

Portuguese Water Dog

When Poseidon decides to transform into a lovable canine, it will be  the Portuguese water dog. They are known to be “working dogs”, which means that they aren’t just for show. There are some brains behind these guys, and behind those brains are some submarine propellers. They are known for their swimming capabilities. Originally they used to herd fish to help fishermen, or various other activities which involved them taking a dive. They are a rarer breed and gained notoriety by being chosen as Barack Obama’s pet. Generally healthy, with an average life span for a dog of their size. 

  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 10 - 14 years
  • Minimal Shedding
  • Average Health

Kerry Blue Terrier

Another working dog makes our list, the Kerry Blue Terrier. It was originally used to hunt down vermin but with it’s apt intelligence it has proved itself capable in nearly anything you can teach a dog. Not as appealing visually as some dog breeds, this relates directly to it’s popularity. We think they’re a great option by our criteria. They don’t shed, they live up to 15 years, won’t make you sneeze, and are healthier than most. 

It is the national dog of Ireland. They have a reputation of being hard to socialize with other pets. This has come to light as being false, they just need to get used to being socialized with others. 

kerry blue terrier
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 12 - 15 years
  • No Shedding, No Undercoat
  • Great Health

Giant Schnauzer

For it’s size(up to 110lbs for males) the Giant Schnauzer has a great life span of up to 15 years. The sleek black coat with impeccable posture has made this a stylish choice. 

But that wasn’t it’s intention! They are commonly used as working dogs, primarily to guard people, places, or livestock. It is more territorial than most breeds and must be socialized to strangers. On the other hand, they’re very loyal to people they know and trust.  

Unfortunately they do require a decent amount of maintenance. Needing to be groomed regularly. 

giant shnauzer with a log in the park
  • Life Span 10 - 15 years(great for size)
  • Moderate Health

Bolognese Dog

Yes it makes us think about food too, and it does the same to google. Type the name of this breed into search and you will be greeted by sauces. This breed also originates from Italy and is known for it’s companionship. They’re known to be pretty chill. Living up to 14 years, and hypoallergenic. Win win. 

We hear they also make a good pillow if you can convince one to stay still long enough. Not prone to any health issues, this is a great low-maintenance breed. 

  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 10 - 14 years
  • Minimal Shedding
  • Healthy

Labrador Retriever

Mr. Tennis ball and chill right here ladies. The Lab loves to go get things, and that’s about all he cares about. As long as you pet him occasionally and give him food. A large breed, they can tip the scale at 80lbs. That’s about 300 apples. They do require some grooming but in all other facets of being an easy dog to take care of, they’re a home run. 

They come in two colors, white or black. Although you do see some with a more golden hue. They are smart enough and kind enough to be perfect therapy dogs.

Labrador retriever
  • Life Span 11 - 14 years
  • Chlll as Heck
  • Healthy Breed but prone to hip trouble

Wirehaired Pointing Griffon

Chances are you’ve never heard or seen this breed if you’re in the United States. They are a rarity. Their name stems from their wirey coat, and they keep comfortably warm in colder weather because of it. Which helps when it’s out hunting or being used as a gun dog. This breed was designed as a working class dog and came into existence in 1873. 

It has an outcoat/undercoat yet it still hardly sheds. Like most working dogs, they require a decent amount of activity to stay happy. Since it’s what they were bred for and all that. 

I mean truly, how could we not include a dog with a name like this? It makes us think of a wire brush, and we certainly love cleaning. 

wirehaired pointing griffin
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 10 - 12 years
  • Minimal Shedding
  • Healthy

Chihuahua

We couldn’t leave out the little barking machine that is also known as a Chihuahua. Yes, to this day we still have to spell check every time we type that word. 

If you want to know how we feel about these little devil spawn, you can read our article here. The dirty truth is that we love them and they make great pets that can handle being on their own. Don’t underestimate their stature. They also don’t shed that much, and because of their small body mass they have less dander to produce. 

Living at the top end of the life span category, up to 20 years. A testament to the breed. 

chihuhuahua puppy
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 12 - 20 years
  • Minimal Shedding
  • Healthy but eyes are sensitive/exposed

Ibizan Hound

We’re shocked that Ibiza isn’t just a place to party and listen to EDM music. Yes, there is a reputable dog breed with roots from the region. The Ibizan hound. It’s hard to come by larger breeds that meet our criteria, but this one is in rhythm to our needs. 

They are an athletic agile breed of dog with a very short coat. Their life span is a notch average for a large breed and they rarely shed. Like all hounds, their medical  concerns are minimal. The biggest thing to watch out for is hereditary retinal issues, but it’s rare for them to have any problems at all.For our large dog breeds this is the winner, coming as close to perfection of a low maintenance dog as possible. 

ibizan hound
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 12 - 14 years
  • Minimal Shedding
  • Very Healthy, above average life span

Beagle

We introduce to you the Beagle. The newest Royal Dog in England is from a rescue in Kentucky. Low maintenance in a high position of authority. We hope he prefers BBQ to tea and crumpets. 

A breed bred to hunt hares. Bugs Bunny is not a fan. They’re smart dogs with a great sense of smell. Easy to train, healthy, hypoallergenic, and a good life span of up to 15 years. Most dog breeds have sprung into existence in the last century, the beagle has origins from Ancient Greece. Small hounds have been around for an extremely long time. In English literature the word beagle first popped up in 1475. 

So next time someone shows you their toy labracho or whatever the next name of dog breeds will be, you show them the OG ruling the palace. 

beagle
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 12 - 15 years
  • Minimal Shedding
  • Very Healthy and a low incidence of problems like all hounds

Yorkshire Terrier

Affectionately called Yorkies by their owners, Yorkshire Terries are an extremely popular breed. They have beautiful coats and they don’t shed much. Of all dogs that are registered, they rank 6th. With a life span of up to 16 years, they live longer than most. 

But they are susceptible to many genetic issues. Since the breed is so popular there has been a substantial amount of inbreeding. So it’s important to do your research on who you’re purchasing from. Look at the parents and see how they’re holding up.

They meet 3 of 4 of our criteria, but health is a huge concern. So that is definitely a knock on the breed. Despite that, they can live a very long time. 

yorkshire terrier
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 13 - 20 years
  • Minimal Shedding
  • Susceptible to Health Issues Due To Genetics

Havanese

The national dog of Cuba is pretty darn low maintenance, don’t let the hair fool you. The only native bred of Cuba, we have heard that it tends to enjoy beaches and fine cigars.

 Hypoallergenic, a long life span, and good health. While their hair doesn’t shed, it does require grooming.

havanese
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 14 - 16 years
  • Minimal Shedding
  • Healthy, susceptible to eye issues

Puli(No Bad Hair Days)

We get a very reggae vibe from this breed. Was Bob Marley reincarnated? Are those… dreads? No! It’s just the beautiful mane of the Puli. They’re a medium sized dog that come from Hungary, related to the Komondor. 

It’s a working class of dog. They could get lost in the sheep they herd if you don’t pay close attention. Athletic and agile, they’re the equivalent of the guy in the gym you don’t expect to be good.. but then he balls out. 

Another historic breed, they date back to 2000 years ago in Asia. You probably haven’t heard of them, as they aren’t popular in the states. We find them to be cute behind all that hair. 

puli
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 12 - 16 years
  • NoShedding
  • Healthy

Lowchen

Also going by the name of the Little Lion Dog. We don’t see the resemblance but chalk it up to it being in the heart, and not the looks. It’s an extremely rare breed. Every year there are fewer than a hundred registrations. Which means you probably couldn’t get one if you tried. Do you want one now? Do ya do ya? 

They have been traced back all the way to 1442. That was in the Bronze Age or something like that. They’re hypoallergenic and adorable, we’re genuinely surprised so few of them exist. If you have a Lowchen please share it with us in the comments or on instagram, we’d love to see it 🙂

lowchen
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 12 - 14 years
  • Doesn't Shed
  • Healthy

Basenji

A beautiful hunting dog. The Basenji can live up to 16 years and is a medium sized breed that won’t make you sneeze. They’re pretty chill, low maintenance, and don’t require grooming.

They’re known for not barking as much as other dogs. Their howl has been described as a yodel. This is due to their larynx which is shaped outside of the norm. 

basenji
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 12 - 16 years
  • Doesn't Shed
  • Average Health, Some Genetic Susceptibility

Bouvier des Flandres

A working dog originating from Flanders, Belgium. They are hypoallergenic with a thick double coat. A forward leaning posture gives them an aggressive look, but in reality they’re sweethearts.

One of the largest low maintenance breeds, they can top in at up to 120lbs for males. They were used in farming tasks and some herding. A former Presidential dog, Reagan had one of these bad(good) boys.

bouvier des flandres
  • Hypoallergenic
  • Life Span 10 - 12 years
  • Minimal Shedding
  • Healthy

What does it mean if a dog is Hypoallergenic?

Firstly, all dogs shed(not just hair). It is a dog’s dander and saliva that are the most likely culprits of allergic reactions. 

This flashy word hit the scene in 1953 in the cosmetics industry. A person writing ads out of a NY advertising basement decided to be the next Shakespeare. 

The word actually just means not likely to cause allergies. It’s nothing special beyond that. So, the criteria of defining if a dog is hypoallergenic or not is somewhat subjective and other parts rational. What we think of when it comes to the word is if the breed is less likely to produce allergens. 

What can be a contributing factor to allergies that some breeds can eliminate? Hair. Those little particles that fly into your noise giving you sneezing fits. Seeing this as our number one criteria, we define any dog that has no undercoat and doesn’t shed as hypoallergenic. Hairless dogs win by default. Who said being bald/shaven wasn’t sexy.. ask Mr. Clean. 

How did you define healthy?

This was a hard point for us to figure out. As you may have noticed through your life experiences or research, all dog breeds are prone to certain health issues. That’s just the way of life for everyone, humans included. 

So for us, we only looked at things that really stood out and made note of them. For example Labradoodles can inherit susceptibility to hip dyspepsia from both of their parents, so it was important to make a point. Or when it comes to a pug and how their anatomy affects their breathing in some instances.

We don’t have a perfect metric, and this is a fairly subjective evaluation if a breed is “healthy” or not. 

Dog Breed: The German Shepherd

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I'll Bite The Shit Out Of You

 German Shepherds have bitten the shit out of many a bad guy. Given the classification as a “working dog”, the breed has been found especially useful to humans. Did I mention they’ll bite the shit out of you if you’re a bad guy? Cops love them for their shit biting of people capabilities. 

German Shepherds have a high aptitude of learning. Trained properly they make great pets. Imagine having an obedient protector in your household? Dog food is much cheaper than a subscription to a security company.

The breed actually isn’t old at all in terms of age. They originated in 1899. In dog breed lineage land, that aint much. Keep them active. They need to be outdoors, they NEED to get exercise. If you don’t have the space, don’t get this dog.

German Shepherd
  • Sharp As a Tac
  • Obedient
  • Easy to Train
Don’t let that short coat fool you! German Shepherds shed yearlong, it is one of their drawbacks. If you have a specific question about them that we haven’t answered, there is a great forum for just that purpose. 

German Shepherd Lifespan

They typically live 9-13 years. A common and debilitating problem with the breed is hip dysplasia. 

Care

Like all similar working dogs, they need a lot of exercise. Naturally high motor breeds, these are not the type to do well cooped up in an apartment all day.  It would be a disservice to their mental and physical health to not give this breed adequate room to explore. They’re naturally curious and enjoy seeing whats happening in the outside world. 

Famous German Shepherds

Bullet the Wonder dog was a dog actor from the Roy Rodgers show. Over a hundred episodes, he had a lot of airtime! This picture warms my heart, look at that cowboy. When you hear the phrase “wonder dog”, this is thought to be the show that set it in motion. 

German Shepherd Price

If you get your dog from a respected breeder, they are generally affordable. Between 300-900 dollars. Always be sure to research the breeder as well and make sure they’re not just trying to flip a buck!

Conclusion

Obedient, strong, fast, and smart. The German Shepherd is one of our favorite breeds. If you have any pictures of yours that you would like to share, hit us up on @zeuspetsofficial to be featured 🙂